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DIN HS6-5-4 1.3351 JIS SKH54 High Speed Tool Steel

Grade: HS6-5-4 1.3351
Equivalent Steel: JIS SKH54
 
HS6-5-4/1.3351 is a top-tier tungsten-molybdenum high-speed tool steel engineered for the most demanding cutting operations under extreme mechanical and thermal loads. As an ultra-high-performance high-speed steel grade, its chemical composition is characterized by an exceptionally high carbon content (1.25-1.40%), supplemented by significant proportions of tungsten (5.20-6.00%), molybdenum (4.20-5.00%), vanadium (3.70-4.20%), and chromium (3.80-4.50%).
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  • HS6-5-4

  • Qilu

1.3351 high speed steel

HS6-5-4/1.3351 is a high-carbon, high-tungsten, molybdenum, vanadium, and cobalt alloy high-speed tool steel conforming to the German standard DIN EN ISO 4957. It holds significant importance in the fields of high-efficiency cutting and precision forming. With its outstanding thermal hardness, exceptional wear resistance, and good resistance to tempering softening, this material is an ideal choice for machining high-hardness, high-wear-resistance workpieces. HS6-5-4 steel is particularly suited for manufacturing high-performance cutting tools, such as drills, milling cutters, and gear cutting tools used for machining stainless steel, high-temperature alloys, and hardened steels. It maintains a sharp cutting edge during both continuous and interrupted cutting operations, significantly enhancing machining efficiency and tool life.

1: Steel equivalent

Country

ISO

Germany

Japan

Standard

ISO 4957

DIN 10027-2 JIS G4403

Grade

HS6-5-4

1.3351

SKH54

2: Chemical composition

Grade

C

Si

Mn

Cr

P

S

Mo V W
HS6-5-4/1.3351

1.25-1.40

0.45 Max

0.40 Max

3.80-4.50

0.030

Max

0.030

Max

4.20-5.00 3.70-4.20 5.20-6.00
SKH54 1.25-1.40

0.45

Max

0.40

Max

3.80-4.50

0.030

Max

0.030

Max

4.20-5.00
3.70-4.20 5.20-6.00

3: Surface hardness and hardenability

Heat Treatment

Hardness

Annealed (+A)

HB269Max

Hardening and Tempering (+HT)

HRC64 Min

Quenched and tempred (+QT) HRC28-32(Common Range)

4: Supply size & Tolerance & Stock size

Product type

Size range

Length

Hot rolled bar

Φ10-Φ190mm

2000-5800mm

Hot forged bar

Φ200-Φ600mm

2000-5800mm

Hot rolled plate/sheet

T:10-60mm; W:310-810mm

2000-5800mm

Hot forged plate

T:70-250mm; W:310-810mm

2000-5800mm

Hot Forged block

T: 260-500mm; W: 300-1000mm

2000-5800mm


Surface Finish

Turned  

Milled

Grinding(Best)

Polished(Best)

Peeled(Best)

Black Forged

Black Rolled

Tolerance

+0/+3mm

+0/+3mm

+0/+0.05mm

+0/+0.05mm

+0/+0.1mm

+0/+5mm

+0/+1mm

Straighness

1mm/1000mm max.

3mm/1000mm max.

To ensure optimal performance for your application, we produce 1.3351 high speed tool steel on a dedicated make-to-order basis. This approach guarantees fresh production and allows us to customize the process for your specific requirements. Tell us your needs, and let's get started.

5: Ultrasonic Test    

EN10228-3 class III or Sep 1921-84 D/D

6:Steel making & Forging processing

1): Steel making process:

  EF+LF+VD

  EAF+LF+VD

  EF+LF+VD+ESR

  EAF+LF+VD+ESR

2): Forging processing:  

Initial temperature: 1150-1180℃

Final temperature: 900℃

Cooling in the furnace or in the sand

7: Heat treatment

1): Annealed:

Heat 1.3351 steel to 850-870℃

Cooling in the furnace

2): Quenching and tempering:  

Heat 1.3351 steel to 1110-1130℃ in the salt bath furnace

Quench in the oil

Temper steel at 550-570℃ in the furnace

Cooling in the air.

HS6-5-4

Above curve in figure is a rough guide to the tempering behaviour of steels.

8:Application

1.3351 steel, as a high-performance high-speed steel, leverages its exceptional thermal hardness, wear resistance, and resistance to tempering softening to serve applications demanding extreme tool performance. Its typical uses fall into the following major categories:

1. High-performance cutting tools

  • Complex forming tools: Manufacturing high-precision gear hobs, broaches, reamers, and form milling cutters

  • High-load drilling and milling: Drills, end mills, and face mills for machining stainless steel, high-temperature alloys (e.g., Inconel), titanium alloys, and hardened steels (HRC > 50)

  • Thread cutting: High-performance taps and thread milling cutters, particularly for machining threads in difficult-to-cut materials

2. Molds requiring exceptional wear resistance and dimensional stability

  • Cold work dies: For precision blanking dies, cold extrusion punches, and dies requiring exceptional wear resistance and compressive strength

  • High-temperature working dies: As a high-speed steel substrate for certain warm forging dies or die inserts requiring thermal hardness

3. Wear-resistant components for special operating conditions

For manufacturing critical parts operating under high wear and moderate-to-high temperatures, such as precision bearings, guide rails, and nozzles


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